{"id":16515,"date":"2025-06-11T08:46:33","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T08:46:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/?p=16515"},"modified":"2025-06-11T08:46:33","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T08:46:33","slug":"the-case-for-american-social-mobility","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/?p=16515","title":{"rendered":"The Case for American Social Mobility"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>Editor\u2019s Note:<\/strong> Several times a week in his e-letter <em>Liberty Through Wealth<\/em>, Chief Investment Strategist Alexander Green offers sharp insights into building wealth, finding financial independence, and living a richer, freer life.<\/p>\n<p>Below, Alex gives us an important and inspiring reminder that the American Dream is still within reach.<\/p>\n<p>For more of this type of content from Alex, <a href=\"https:\/\/libertythroughwealth.com\/\" data-url=\"https:\/\/libertythroughwealth.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">check out the <em>Liberty Through Wealth<\/em> website here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 James Ogletree, Managing Editor<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>I recently debated with author and economist Dr. Gregory Clark, who argues that there is no social mobility in this country.<\/p>\n<p>In his view, you are statistically unlikely to rise above the economic quintile that you were born into.<\/p>\n<p>There is a problem with his argument, however. It is demonstrably untrue.<\/p>\n<p>Most readers have experienced economic mobility themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Part of growing older is moving from earning no income, to earning minimum wage, to performing low-skill jobs, to landing better jobs \u2013 thanks to education and training \u2013 to earning your peak income (due to greater experience), to retiring and earning less.<\/p>\n<p>This is a fundamental part of most workers\u2019 experience. And it results in increasing income mobility right up until retirement.<\/p>\n<p>Workers who, in addition, live within their means, save, and invest generate substantial assets as well.<\/p>\n<p>And higher income and greater wealth make it far easier to live the American Dream.<\/p>\n<p>I can now look back a half-century to my high school days and recognize dozens of men and women who followed this path. And I\u2019ve met many hundreds more along the way.<\/p>\n<p>This is merely anecdotal evidence, of course. (Although I\u2019ll bet your experience is similar.)<\/p>\n<p>A scholar like Dr. Clark would insist on reliable and convincing statistical evidence instead.<\/p>\n<p>And there is plenty of it.<\/p>\n<p>A few years ago, Senator Phil Gramm, Dr. Robert Ekelund, and Dr. John Early \u2013 three men with different political views \u2013 co-authored an excellent book entitled, \u201c<em>The Myth of American Inequality: How Government Biases Policy Debate<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The authors note that there are essentially two ways to assess income mobility.<\/p>\n<p>The first one measures changes in income over an individual\u2019s lifetime (as I described above).<\/p>\n<p>The other \u2013 Dr. Clark\u2019s particular interest \u2013 measures the change in children\u2019s income compared to the parents. (Intergenerational social mobility, in other words.)<\/p>\n<p>Combining data from the Census Bureau, the Treasury Department, and the Pew Charitable Trusts, the authors demonstrate the following\u2026\n<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 21px 0px 21px 0px;\">The vast majority of Americans have experienced rising real incomes over all extended periods in the nation\u2019s history.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 21px 0px;\">No matter what step of the economic escalator individuals begin on, rising productivity tends to increase inflation-adjusted earnings over time.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 21px 0px;\">Those who exert more effort \u2013 through education or persistence \u2013 earn even more.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 21px 0px;\">Multiple studies reveal a high level of mobility no matter what income level a child was born into.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 21px 0px;\">Almost 90% of adult children\u2019s economic success comes from factors not related to the income ranks of parents.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 21px 0px;\">For children reared by parents in the bottom income quintile, 93% grew up to have more income than their parents.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px 0px 21px 0px;\">They conclude by saying, \u201cEconomic mobility is alive, powerful, and widespread in America today.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ours is a story of extraordinary upward mobility driven by the efforts of American workers and the most prosperous economy in the history of the world.<\/p>\n<p>They also point out that most American fortunes \u2013 even the very largest \u2013 disappear within a few generations, thanks to charitable gifts and spendthrift heirs.<\/p>\n<p>In the book, the authors cite Dr. Clark for doing a bang-up job of depicting wage stagnation from 1200 until 1800.<\/p>\n<p>How he could remain impervious to the evidence that things are dramatically different today is a mystery.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s true that some countries have higher levels of social mobility than others.<\/p>\n<p>What accounts for this difference?<\/p>\n<ol type=\"1\">\n<li><strong>Family structure:<\/strong> Communities with a higher proportion of two-parent households tend to have ever greater upward mobility, even for children of single parents.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Early childhood environment:<\/strong> Parent interaction and quality-of-life experiences give kids a head\u2019s start. (Many inner-city toddlers grow up in a culture of silence. They come to kindergarten lacking basic knowledge, such as the fact that peas are \u201csmall, round, and green.\u201d)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Education:<\/strong> Lower drop-out rates mean more kids have the skills they need to hold higher-paying jobs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Social capital:<\/strong> Neighborhoods with strong social networks and community involvement have higher rates of mobility.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Migration:<\/strong> People who find it easy to move from rural areas to the city \u2013 or from one city to another \u2013 are better able to pursue better job opportunities.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Many U.S. communities do a good job of nurturing these values. Others, less so.<\/p>\n<p>As a parent, I would try to foster these conditions to make it as easy as possible for my children to rise.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at the list, I\u2019m reminded of a story about Nobel Prize-winning economist Milton Friedman.<\/p>\n<p>A Swedish economist once told him, \u201cIn Scandinavia, we have no poverty.\u201d Friedman replied, \u201cIn America, among Scandinavians, we have no poverty either.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Other nations do not struggle with the same racial history that we have here.<\/p>\n<p>However, if Sweden\u2019s robust welfare state is superior to the American system, it\u2019s also worth pondering why Swedes <em>here<\/em> earn far more than Swedes over there.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps what individuals who believe the dream is dead really need is a change of perspective.<\/p>\n<p>They may still have a long way to go to achieve their most important financial goals. But opportunities exist.<\/p>\n<p>All they need is a plan to get there, the desire to get started, and a determination to carry through.<\/p>\n<p>The American Dream is an aspiration and, ultimately, an achievement. Those who see it as an entitlement are bound to be disappointed.<\/p>\n<p>The first step in achieving it is realizing that it exists \u2013 and then moving toward it in a systematic way.<a id=\"comments\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script>\n  window.fbAsyncInit = function() {\n    FB.init({\n      appId      : '555402891275842',\n      xfbml      : true,\n      version    : 'v20.0'\n    });\n    FB.AppEvents.logPageView();\n  };\n  (function(d, s, id){\n     var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];\n     if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;}\n     js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id;\n     js.src = \"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js\";\n     fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);\n   }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));\n<\/script><script>\n    (function(d, s, id) {\n      var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];\n      if (d.getElementById(id)) return;\n      js = d.createElement(s);\n      js.id = id;\n      js.src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v3.1&appId=555402891275842&autoLogAppEvents=1\";\n      fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);\n    }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));\n  <\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/wealthyretirement.com\/lifestyle\/the-case-for-american-social-mobility\/?source=app\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Editor\u2019s Note: Several times a week in his e-letter Liberty Through Wealth, Chief Investment Strategist Alexander Green offers sharp insights into building wealth, finding financial independence, and living a richer, freer life. Below, Alex gives us an important and inspiring reminder that the American Dream is still within reach. For more of this type of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16516,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[348],"tags":[1251,592,6722,898],"class_list":{"0":"post-16515","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-retirement","8":"tag-american","9":"tag-case","10":"tag-mobility","11":"tag-social"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16515\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}