{"id":14664,"date":"2025-05-06T17:38:27","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T17:38:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/?p=14664"},"modified":"2025-05-06T17:38:27","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T17:38:27","slug":"big-update-for-student-loan-forgiveness-buyback-program-after-months-of-uncertainty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/?p=14664","title":{"rendered":"Big Update For Student Loan Forgiveness Buyback Program After Months Of Uncertainty"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div>\n<figure class=\"embed-base image-embed embed-0\" role=\"presentation\"><figcaption><fbs-accordion classname=\"expandable\" current=\"-1\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"color-body light-text\" role=\"button\">US President Donald Trump speaks to the media after signing executive orders relating to higher <span class=\"plus\" data-ga-track=\"caption expand\">&#8230; More<\/span><span class=\"expanded-caption\"> education institutions, alongside US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick (L) and US Secretary of Education Linda McMahon (R), in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, on April 23, 2025. (Photo by SAUL LOEB \/ AFP) (Photo by SAUL LOEB\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/fbs-accordion><small>AFP via Getty Images<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A new program that offers borrowers an opportunity to \u201cbuy back\u201d periods of time that didn\u2019t count toward student loan forgiveness has been largely stalled for months. But a recent court filing suggests the Department of Education may begin processing these requests in the coming weeks, and borrowers may get some key details very soon.<\/p>\n<p>PSLF Buyback allows borrowers on track for Public Service Loan Forgiveness, a popular program for nonprofit and government workers that can wipe out their federal student loan debt, to get retroactive credit for certain nonpayment periods in exchange for a lump-sump payment. PSLF typically requires 120 qualifying payments \u2013 the equivalent of 10 years \u2013 while the borrower is employed in eligible full-time public service employment. But most periods of nonpayment associated with deferments and forbearances don\u2019t count toward loan forgiveness under program rules. PSLF Buyback, created by the Biden administration in 2023, was intended to address a major problem with PSLF, which is that borrowers are sometimes put into a deferment or forbearance through no fault of their own, and then lose months or years of loan forgiveness credit.<\/p>\n<p>PSLF Buyback applications have surged in recent months as borrowers impacted by the ongoing legal challenge over the SAVE plan have been thrown into an involuntary forbearance. Following an appeals court order that blocked the SAVE plan, the Department of Education had little choice but to place millions of SAVE plan borrowers into a forbearance to suspend their monthly payments and interest. However, the forced forbearance isn\u2019t counting toward student loan forgiveness, including for PSLF. Many borrowers who would otherwise qualify for loan forgiveness have tried to utilize PSLF Buyback to get the SAVE plan forbearance period counted. But the Department of Education has not been processing many of those buyback requests, and many borrowers have been stuck in limbo since last summer.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s where things stand, and what borrowers pursuing student loan forgiveness through PSLF Buyback should expect in the coming weeks.<\/p>\n<h2>How Student Loan Forgiveness Under PSLF Buyback Is Supposed To Work<\/h2>\n<p>PSLF Buyback was created as a \u201csafe harbor\u201d option for public service borrowers on track for student loan forgiveness who were thrown into a deferment or forbearance that didn\u2019t count. But the program has strict eligibility rules.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe buyback opportunity is only available to you if you already have 120 months of qualifying employment and buying back months in forbearance or deferment would result in forgiveness under PSLF,\u201d says Department of Education guidance. That means you can\u2019t apply for PSLF Buyback if you\u2019re only a few years into what is essentially a 10-year student loan forgiveness program. Borrowers can request buyback only once they have the equivalent of 10 years of qualifying PSLF employment, <em>and<\/em> the bought back months \u2013 if approved \u2013 must allow the borrower to reach the threshold for loan forgiveness.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe require 120 months of approved qualifying employment to ensure that buying months of deferment or forbearance results in you achieving forgiveness,\u201d says the department. \u201cThis prevents borrowers from unnecessarily buying back months that are not eligible for PSLF credit.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, not all periods are eligible for PSLF Buyback. In-school periods, grace periods, periods of default, and bankruptcy periods are all excluded. In addition, you can\u2019t utilize PSLF Buyback for loans that have already been paid off or were subsequently consolidated, discharged, forgiven, or are ineligible for the PSLF program (such as FFEL-program loans).<\/p>\n<p>For qualifying borrowers, normally the PSLF Buyback amount would be calculated by taking the normal monthly income-driven repayment plan amount that the borrower was paying just before the non-qualifying deferment and forbearance period began, and multiplying that by the number of months the borrower is trying to buy back. But for borrowers enrolled in the SAVE plan, that hasn\u2019t been possible, because the appeals court\u2019s injunction prevents the Department of Education from utilizing the SAVE plan repayment formula to calculate payments. This has contributed to the large and growing backlog of unprocessed PSLF Buyback applications.<\/p>\n<h2>Big Updates Coming For Student Loan Forgiveness Through PSLF Buyback<\/h2>\n<p>After a federal appeals court issued a new order in February further blocking the SAVE plan, the Department of Education responded by shutting down the entire income-driven repayment system, preventing borrowers who were stuck in the SAVE plan forbearance from applying to switch to a different IDR plan. This contributed to yet another surge of PSLF Buyback applications, as borrowers nearing their loan forgiveness threshold became more desperate to get the forbearance period counted, and PSLF Buyback was the only path once the IDR system was shut down.<\/p>\n<p>In March, the American Federation of Teachers filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration over the IDR application shutdown. In response, the Department of Education reopened IDR applications and filed a sworn declaration that IDR processing would be resuming by early May. And then in April, the AFT and the department filed a joint status report whereby department officials agreed to provide regular updates to the court not only on IDR application processing, but also on PSLF Buyback.<\/p>\n<p>Under the <a class=\"color-link\" href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527.33.0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-ga-track=\"ExternalLink:https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527.33.0.pdf\" aria-label=\"terms of this status agreement\">terms of this status agreement<\/a>, by May 15th the Department of Education must provide to the court with \u201ca list of forbearance types that are eligible for PSLF Buyback.\u201d This is noteworthy, as the department\u2019s PSLF Buyback website suggests that nearly any kind of forbearance can qualify for buyback, provided the forbearance period meets the program\u2019s other eligibility restrictions. Importantly, the department\u2019s guidance on the SAVE plan legal challenges indicates that the SAVE plan forbearance can be bought back through the PSLF Buyback program. But a <a class=\"color-link\" href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527.30.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-ga-track=\"ExternalLink:https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527\/gov.uscourts.dcd.278527.30.1.pdf\" aria-label=\"declaration\">declaration<\/a> filed by a top department official in April suggests that only \u201cperiods of administrative and processing forbearance\u201d are eligible for PSLF Buyback; this contradicts both the regulations governing the buyback program as well as other department guidance. Notably, under current rules, a processing forbearance and certain administrative forbearance can <em>already count<\/em> toward loan forgiveness for PSLF, without any need for the buyback program. Getting clarification on which forbearance categories are eligible for PSLF Buyback will be crucial for borrowers.<\/p>\n<p>Also on May 15th, the Department of Education must provide to the court with \u201cThe number of Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) Buyback applications that were pending at the end of the preceding month,&#8221; as well as \u201cThe number of PSLF buyback applications that were decided (that is, for which the Department has completed its processing) during the preceding month.\u201d This is critical, and allows the AFT \u2013 with court supervision \u2013 to monitor the department\u2019s compliance and ensure that PSLF Buyback applications are actually getting processed. The department must then file a subsequent status report every 30 days thereafter.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Apply For Student Loan Forgiveness Through PSLF Buyback<\/h2>\n<p>Borrowers who meet the PSLF Buyback eligibility rules \u2013 in particular, those who have at least 120 months of certified, qualifying employment \u2013 should be sure to follow the <a class=\"color-link\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/manage-loans\/forgiveness-cancellation\/public-service\/public-service-loan-forgiveness-buyback\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-ga-track=\"ExternalLink:https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/manage-loans\/forgiveness-cancellation\/public-service\/public-service-loan-forgiveness-buyback\" aria-label=\"detailed instructions\">detailed instructions<\/a> on the Department of Education\u2019 website to apply for student loan forgiveness through buyback.<\/p>\n<p>After certifying their employment to ensure they have 120 months of confirmed qualifying PSLF employment, borrowers would submit their buyback request through the PSLF Reconsideration portal. They must include the following language in their request: &#8220;\u201cI have at least 120 months of approved qualifying employment, and I am seeking PSLF or TEPSLF discharge through PSLF buyback. Please assess my eligibility for PSLF buyback.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWithout the statement above, your PSLF Reconsideration submission will be considered an inquiry about buyback and not a request for a buyback assessment,\u201d warns the department.<\/p>\n<p>Borrowers in the SAVE plan forbearance who are hoping to get student loan forgiveness through PSLF Buyback should be aware that their buyback amount will probably not be calculated based on their SAVE plan payments. Because of the court injunction, the Department of Education cannot use the SAVE plan formula. Instead, the department may need to calculate a borrower\u2019s buyback amount using a different IDR plan, such as IBR or PAYE, which may result in a higher-than-expected buyback amount if approved. Once approved, borrowers will receive written notice with their buyback amount, and they\u2019ll then have 90 days to make the payment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/adamminsky\/2025\/05\/06\/big-update-for-student-loan-forgiveness-buyback-program-coming-after-months-of-uncertainty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>US President Donald Trump speaks to the media after signing executive orders relating to higher &#8230; More education institutions, alongside US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick (L) and US Secretary of Education Linda McMahon (R), in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, on April 23, 2025. (Photo by SAUL LOEB \/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14070,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[196],"tags":[242,3557,541,240,1657,413,308,2066,3242],"class_list":{"0":"post-14664","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-finance-news","8":"tag-big","9":"tag-buyback","10":"tag-forgiveness","11":"tag-loan","12":"tag-months","13":"tag-program","14":"tag-student","15":"tag-uncertainty","16":"tag-update"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finderica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}